1910-06-11 ( 114 years old ) in Saint-André-de-Cubzac, Gironde, France
Jacques-Yves Cousteau, AC (11 June 1910 – 25 June 1997) was a French naval officer, oceanographer, scientist, inventor, filmmaker, photographer, innovator, conservationist, author, and researcher who studied the sea and all forms of life in water. He co-invented the first successful open-circuit self-contained underwater breathing apparatus, ("SCUBA"), called the Aqua-Lung, which assisted him in producing some of the first underwater documentaries. He also pioneered marine conservation and was a member of the Académie française.
From 1966 to 1976, he hosted The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, a documentary television series, presented on American commercial television stations. A second documentary series, The Cousteau Odyssey, ran from 1977 to 1982 on public television stations.
In his first book, The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure, he surmised the existence of the echolocation abilities of porpoises. The book was adapted into an underwater documentary called The Silent World. Co-directed by Cousteau and Louis Malle, it was one of the first films to use underwater cinematography to document the ocean depths in color. The film won the 1956 Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and remained the only documentary to do so until 2004 (when Fahrenheit 9/11 received the award). It was also awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957.
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Movies
Becoming Cousteau
2021-10-22
My Father the Captain: Jacques-Yves Cousteau
2011-10-08
Lake Baikal: Pearl of Siberia
1997-05-02
Titanic's Lost Sister
1996-05-05
30 Years of National Geographic Specials
1995-01-25
Lilliput in Antarctica
1990-05-22
Riders of the Wind
1986-01-14
Jacques Cousteau: The First 75 Years
1985-06-23
St. Lawrence: Stairway to the Sea
1982-10-13
Cries from the Deep
1981-07-09
The Cousteau Odyssey: The Nile Part 2
1979-12-10
The Cousteau Odyssey: The Nile Part 1
1979-04-26
Calypso's Search for the Britannic
1977-11-22
Lost Relics of the Sea
1977-01-01
Voyage to the Edge of the World
1976-09-01
The Cousteau Collection N°6-1 | Hippo, Hippo
1973-04-26
The Cousteau Collection N°35-1 | The Sharks
1967-05-01
The World of Jacques-Yves Cousteau
1966-03-24
World Without Sun
1964-09-30
The Silent World
1956-02-15
La Fontaine-de-Vaucluse
1955-01-01
Shipwrecks
1946-05-01
At a Depth of Eighteen Meters
1943-01-01
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