Jay Silverheels
1912-05-26 ( 112 years old ) in Six Nations Reservation, Brantford, Ontario, Canada

Jay Silverheels was born on a reservation in Canada to a Mohawk chief. He was a star lacrosse player and a boxer before he entered films as a stuntman in 1938. He worked in a number of films though the 1940s before he gained some notice as the Osceola brother in Humphrey Bogart's film Key Largo (1948). Most of his roles consisted of bit parts as "Indian." In 1949, he would work in a movie called The Cowboy and the Indians (1949) with another "B movie" actor named Clayton Moore. It was later that same year that Jay would be hired to play the faithful Indian companion, Tonto, in the television series "The Lone Ranger" (1949). This role, while still playing the "Indian," would bring Jay the fame that his motion picture career never did. As Tonto, on his horse Scout, Jay could show up where the Ranger could not and some of the time he would be shot at or beat up for his trouble. Jay would play Tonto in all the episodes except for those that he missed when he had his heart attack. In those episodes, he was replaced by the Ranger's nephew, Dan. However, Clayton Moore would miss the third season when he was replaced by John Hart. Jay would reprise the role of Tonto in two big-screen color movies with Moore, The Lone Ranger (1956) and The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold (1958). After the series ended in 1957, Jay could not escape the typecasting of Tonto. He would continue to appear in an occasional film and television show, but he would become a spokesman to improve the portrayal of Indians on TV.

Movies

Santee 1973-09-01
Cat Ballou 1971-09-06
The Phynx 1970-03-06
True Grit 1969-06-11
Smith! 1969-03-21
The Movie Orgy 1968-01-01
Indian Paint 1965-04-08
Saskatchewan 1954-03-30
War Arrow 1953-12-26
The Nebraskan 1953-12-02
The Pathfinder 1952-12-09
Brave Warrior 1952-05-31
The Half-Breed 1952-05-03
Red Mountain 1951-11-01
Broken Arrow 1950-08-01
Sand 1949-08-03
Lust for Gold 1949-06-10
Laramie 1949-05-19
Tulsa 1949-04-13
Yellow Sky 1948-12-24
Singin' Spurs 1948-09-22
Key Largo 1948-07-16
The Prairie 1947-11-27
Tahiti Nights 1944-12-28
The Phantom 1943-12-24
Western Union 1941-02-21
Too Many Girls 1940-10-08
Kit Carson 1940-08-30
The Sea Hawk 1940-08-10