Hattie McDaniel
1893-06-10 ( 131 years old ) in Wichita, Kansas, USA

Hattie McDaniel (June 10, 1893 - October 26, 1952) was an American actress whose portrayal of Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939) won her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first black person to win an Academy Award. After working as early as the 1910s as a band vocalist, Hattie McDaniel debuted as a maid in The Golden West (1932). Her maid-mammy characters became steadily more assertive, showing up first in Judge Priest (1934) and becoming pronounced in Alice Adams (1935). In this one, directed by George Stevens and aided and abetted by star Katharine Hepburn, she makes it clear she has little use for her employers' pretentious status seeking. By The Mad Miss Manton (1938) the character she portrays actually tells off her socialite employer Barbara Stanwyck and her snooty friends. This path extends into the greatest role of McDaniel's career, Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939). Mammy is, in a number of ways, superior to most of the white folk surrounding her. From that point, McDaniel's roles unfortunately descended, with the characters becoming more and more menial. McDaniel played on the "Amos and Andy" and Eddie Cantor radio shows in the 1930s and 1940s, the title character in her own radio show "Beulah" (1947-51), and the same part on TV (Beulah, 1950).

Movies

The Big Wheel 1949-11-04
Mickey 1948-06-23
The Flame 1947-11-24
Margie 1946-10-15
Hi, Beautiful 1944-12-18
3 Is a Family 1944-11-23
Janie 1944-09-02
The Great Lie 1941-04-05
Maryland 1940-07-19
Zenobia 1939-04-21
Carefree 1938-09-02
Vivacious Lady 1938-05-13
Quick Money 1937-12-10
45 Fathers 1937-11-26
Nothing Sacred 1937-11-25
Over the Goal 1937-10-16
Sky Racket 1937-10-01
Saratoga 1937-07-23
The Wildcatter 1937-06-06
Racing Lady 1937-01-12
Reunion 1936-11-20
Libeled Lady 1936-10-09
High Tension 1936-07-10
Show Boat 1936-05-17
Arbor Day 1936-05-02
Gentle Julia 1936-04-10
The First Baby 1936-04-02
Another Face 1935-12-20
Music Is Magic 1935-11-01
Alice Adams 1935-08-23
China Seas 1935-08-09
Wig-Wag 1935-04-11
Okay Toots! 1935-02-02
Babbitt 1934-12-08
Fate's Fathead 1934-11-17
Flirtation 1934-11-09
Judge Priest 1934-09-15
Operator 13 1934-06-08
City Park 1934-05-01
Good-bye Love 1933-11-09
I'm No Angel 1933-10-06
Hello, Sister! 1933-04-14
Hypnotized 1932-12-25
Blonde Venus 1932-09-23